Next.js is a popular open-source framework for building modern web applications with React. It is a production-ready solution for building server-side rendered React applications that can be deployed to a wide variety of environments including the web, mobile devices, and even static hosting.
Next.js offers several features that make it a powerful and flexible tool for building web applications. Some of its key features include:
Overall, Next.js provides a powerful and flexible platform for building modern web applications with React. Its support for server-side rendering, automatic code splitting, dynamic imports, hot module replacement, and static site generation make it a popular choice for developers who want to build fast, scalable, and maintainable web applications.
Saber is a static site generator that uses Vue.js as its main framework. It allows developers to build fast, modern, and SEO-friendly websites with the power of Vue.js and the simplicity of static site generation.
With Saber, developers can create static websites with server-side rendering and support for dynamic data, routing, and caching. Saber is designed to be easy to use and flexible, allowing developers to customize the build process and add plugins and themes as needed.
Some of the key features of Saber include:
Overall, Saber is a powerful and flexible static site generator that makes it easy to build modern, SEO-friendly websites with the power of Vue.js. It’s a great choice for developers who want to build fast and scalable websites without the complexity of traditional server-side applications.
Saber is a older framework and relies on hacks to implement search and/or analytics plus google adsense. By leveraging newer framework I was aiming to improve the user experience and improve the quality of my latex diagrams site.
Nextra is an open-source framework for building static websites with Next.js and MDX. It provides a set of pre-configured components and styles to make it easy to build modern, responsive websites that can be deployed anywhere.
Nextra is built on top of Next.js, which is a popular framework for building server-side rendered React applications. It leverages the power of Next.js to provide features like server-side rendering, automatic code splitting, and dynamic imports.
Nextra’s primary focus is on making it easy to create documentation websites, blogs, and other content-driven sites with Next.js and MDX. MDX is a format that combines markdown and JSX, which allows developers to write components directly in their markdown content.
Some of the key features of Nextra include:
Overall, Nextra is a powerful and flexible framework for building static websites with Next.js and MDX. It’s a great choice for developers who want to build fast, responsive, and content-driven websites with the power of Next.js and the simplicity of MDX.
const withNextra = require('nextra')({
theme: 'nextra-theme-docs',
themeConfig: './theme.config.tsx',
images: {
unoptimized: true
}
})
module.exports = withNextra()
This is a code snippet from a Next.js configuration file that uses the withNextra
Higher Order Function (HOF) to apply the Nextra framework to the Next.js application.
Here’s what each part of the code does:
const withNextra = require('nextra')(...)
- This line imports the withNextra
function from the Nextra package and calls it with an options object as an argument. This creates a new HOF that can be used to apply the Nextra framework to a Next.js application.theme: 'nextra-theme-docs'
- This option specifies the name of the Nextra theme to use. In this case, the theme is nextra-theme-docs
, which is a pre-built theme that is optimized for documentation websites.themeConfig: './theme.config.tsx'
- This option specifies the location of the theme configuration file. The theme configuration file is a TypeScript module that can be used to customize the Nextra theme.images: { unoptimized: true }
- This option specifies that images should be served in an unoptimized format. This is useful for development purposes when you want to quickly iterate on image assets.module.exports = withNextra()
- This line exports the withNextra
HOF with an empty options object as an argument. This applies the Nextra framework to the Next.js application and makes it available for use in the application. import React from 'react'
import { DocsThemeConfig } from 'nextra-theme-docs'
const config: DocsThemeConfig = {
logo: <span>Latex Diagrams</span>,
project: {
link: 'https://github.com/FriendlyUser/LatexDiagrams',
},
chat: {
link: 'https://discord.com',
},
docsRepositoryBase: 'https://github.com/FriendlyUser/LatexDiagrams',
footer: {
text: 'Nextra Docs Template',
},
}
export default config
This is a code snippet that creates a configuration object for the Nextra nextra-theme-docs
theme.
Here’s what each part of the code does:
import React from 'react'
- This line imports the React
library, which is needed to create the logo element.import { DocsThemeConfig } from 'nextra-theme-docs'
- This line imports the DocsThemeConfig
type from the nextra-theme-docs
package. This type is used to define the structure of the theme configuration object.const config: DocsThemeConfig = {...}
- This line creates a config
constant that is of type DocsThemeConfig
and assigns it an object that contains various configuration options for the nextra-theme-docs
theme.logo: <span>Latex Diagrams</span>
- This option specifies the logo for the website. In this case, the logo is a simple span
element with the text “Latex Diagrams”. This element will be rendered in the top left corner of the website.project: { link: 'https://github.com/FriendlyUser/LatexDiagrams' }
- This option specifies a link to the project repository. This link will be displayed in the top right corner of the website.chat: { link: 'https://discord.com' }
- This option specifies a link to a chat service. This link will be displayed in the top right corner of the website next to the project link.docsRepositoryBase: 'https://github.com/FriendlyUser/LatexDiagrams'
- This option specifies the base URL for the documentation repository. This is used to generate links to specific documentation pages.footer: { text: 'Nextra Docs Template' }
- This option specifies the text that should be displayed in the website footer. In this case, the text is “Nextra Docs Template”.export default config
- This line exports the config
constant so that it can be used by other parts of the application that require the nextra-theme-docs
theme configuration.In order to convert my site from saber to nextra I had to do the following:
Nextra can use mdx in order to render html pages.
MDX (Markdown + JSX) is a syntax for combining Markdown and JSX into a single file format. It allows users to write rich content that is easily transformed into HTML or React components.
MDX extends the capabilities of traditional Markdown syntax by allowing users to embed JSX components within Markdown files. This allows for more dynamic and interactive content, such as live code examples, custom components, and interactive widgets.
MDX files are processed using a transpiler that converts the combined Markdown and JSX syntax into React components that can be rendered by a React application. This makes it easy to create rich, interactive content for the web that can be easily shared and reused.
MDX is commonly used for creating documentation, blog posts, and other types of content that require more advanced formatting and interactivity. It is supported by many popular static site generators, including Gatsby, Next.js, and Nuxt.js.
In addition to supporting MDX, Nextra can also be deployed to vercel and benefits from leverage next.js.
There are several advantages of using Next.js for building web applications:
There are several advantages to deploying your application to Vercel: